Microbiology

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https://term.museum-digital.de/md-de/tag/98805

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Microbiology (from Ancient Greek μῑκρος (mīkros) ´small´, βίος (bíos) ´life´, and -λογία (-logía) ´study of´) is the scientific study of microorganisms, those being unicellular (single cell), multicellular (cell colony), or acellular (lacking cells). Microbiology encompasses numerous sub-disciplines including virology, bacteriology, protistology, mycology, immunology, and parasitology.

Eukaryotic microorganisms possess membrane-bound organelles and include fungi and protists, whereas prokaryotic organisms—all of which are microorganisms—are conventionally classified as lacking membrane-bound organelles and include Bacteria and Archaea. Microbiologists traditionally relied on culture, staining, and microscopy. However, less than 1% of the microorganisms present in common environments can be cultured in isolation using current means. Microbiologists often rely on molecular biology tools such as DNA sequence based identification, for example the 16S rRNA gene sequence used for bacteria identification.
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  • Petrischale

    Petrischale

    Petrischalen (3 Sets) aus...

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    Image: Krankenhausmuseum Bielefeld e.V. - CC BY-NC-SA

  • Teclubrenner mit silberfarbenem Fuß

    Teclubrenner mit silberfarbenem Fuß

    Laborbrenner nach TECLU...

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    Image: Krankenhausmuseum Bielefeld e.V. - CC BY-NC-SA

  • Teclubrenner mit Kipphahn BOCHEM

    Teclubrenner mit Kipphahn BOCHEM

    Labor-Bunsenbrenner, mit...

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    Image: Krankenhausmuseum Bielefeld e.V. - CC BY-NC-SA

  • Platin-Öse

    Platin-Öse

    Platinöse mit schwarz...

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  • Platin-Öse metallic

    Platin-Öse metallic

    Platin-Öse mit metallischem...

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