Montmorillonite

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Montmorillonite is a very soft phyllosilicate group of minerals that form when they precipitate from water solution as microscopic crystals, known as clay. It is named after Montmorillon in France. Montmorillonite, a member of the smectite group, is a 2:1 clay, meaning that it has two tetrahedral sheets of silica sandwiching a central octahedral sheet of alumina. The particles are plate-shaped with an average diameter around 1 μm and a thickness of 0.96 nm; magnification of about 25,000 times, using an electron microscope, is required to resolve individual clay particles. Members of this group include saponite, nontronite, beidellite, and hectorite.
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  • Klinoptilolit, montmorillonit

    Klinoptilolit, montmorillonit

    Krémszínű, fénytelen,...

    Object information
    Image: Herman Ottó Múzeum, Miskolc - CC BY-NC-SA

  • Klinoptilolit, montmorillonit

    Klinoptilolit, montmorillonit

    Krémszínű fénytelen halmazok.

    Object information
    Image: Herman Ottó Múzeum, Miskolc - CC BY-NC-SA

  • Montmorillonit

    Montmorillonit

    Zöldesszürke, zsíros...

    Object information
    Image: Herman Ottó Múzeum, Miskolc - CC BY-NC-SA

  • Kaolinit, montmorillonit

    Kaolinit, montmorillonit

    Maximum 5 mm-es fehér,...

    Object information
    Image: Herman Ottó Múzeum, Miskolc - CC BY-NC-SA

  • Montmorillonit

    Montmorillonit

    Mai neve: montmorillonit,...

    Object information
    Image: Viski Károly Múzeum Kalocsa - RR-F

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