Exedra

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An exedra (plural: exedras or exedrae) is a semicircular architectural recess or platform, sometimes crowned by a semi-dome, and either set into a building´s façade or free-standing. The original Greek sense (ἐξέδρα, a seat out of doors) was applied to a room that opened onto a stoa, ringed with curved high-backed stone benches, a suitable place for conversation. An exedra may also be expressed by a curved break in a colonnade, perhaps with a semicircular seat.

The exedra would typically have an apsidal podium that supported the stone bench. The free-standing (open air) exedra, often supporting bronze portrait sculpture, is a familiar Hellenistic structure, characteristically sited along sacred ways or in open places in sanctuaries, such as at Delos or Epidaurus. Some Hellenistic exedras were built in relation to a city´s agora, as in Priene. Monument architects have also used this free-standing style in modern times.
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  • Schloss Charlottenhof von Osten

    Schloss Charlottenhof von Osten

    Der Betrachter sitzt in der...

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    Image: Potsdam Museum - Forum für Kunst und Geschichte - CC BY-NC-SA

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