Pedestal

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A pedestal (from French piédestal, Italian piedistallo ´foot of a stall´) or plinth is a support at the bottom of a statue, vase, column, or certain altars. Smaller pedestals, especially if round in shape, may be called socles. In civil engineering, it is also called basement. The minimum height of the plinth is usually kept as 45 cm (for buildings)[citation needed]. It transmits loads from superstructure to the substructure and acts as the retaining wall for the filling inside the plinth or raised floor.

In sculpting, the terms base, plinth, and pedestal are defined according to their subtle differences. A base is defined as a large mass that supports the sculpture from below. A plinth is defined as a flat and planar support which separates the sculpture from the environment. A pedestal, on the other hand, is defined as a shaft-like form that raises the sculpture and separates it from the base.
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  • Zierkommode, klein

    Zierkommode, klein

    Zierkommode mit 2...

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    Image: Historisches Museum der Pfalz, Speyer - CC BY

  • Postament

    Postament

    Vierseitiges, quadratisches...

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    Image: Museum ´Alte Pfarrhäuser´ Mittweida - CC BY-NC-SA

  • Postament

    Postament

    Modellentwurf, rundes...

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    Image: Museum ´Alte Pfarrhäuser´ Mittweida - CC BY-NC-SA

  • Büste des Voltaire

    Büste des Voltaire

    Als Förderer der Aufklärung...

    Object information
    Image: Grassi Museum für Angewandte Kunst - CC BY-NC-SA

  • Modell für ein Kriegsdenkmal

    Modell für ein Kriegsdenkmal

    Das Gipsmodell für ein...

    Object information
    Image: Historisches Museum der Pfalz, Speyer - CC BY

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