Antimony

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https://term.museum-digital.de/md-de/tag/18519

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Antimony is a chemical element with the symbol Sb (from Latin stibium) and atomic number 51. A lustrous gray metalloid, it is found in nature mainly as the sulfide mineral stibnite (Sb2S3). Antimony compounds have been known since ancient times and were powdered for use as medicine and cosmetics, often known by the Arabic name kohl. The earliest known description of the metalloid in the West was written in 1540 by Vannoccio Biringuccio.

China is the largest producer of antimony and its compounds, with most production coming from the Xikuangshan Mine in Hunan. The industrial methods for refining antimony from stibnite are roasting followed by reduction with carbon, or direct reduction of stibnite with iron.
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  • Grubenbild Wolfsberger Antimon Gruben.

    Grubenbild Wolfsberger Antimon Gruben.

    Grubenriss der Antimon Gruben...

    Object information
    Image: Mansfeld-Museum im Humboldt-Schloss - CC BY-NC-SA

  • Antimon

    Antimon

    Ezüstfehér, fénylő, apró...

    Object information
    Image: Herman Ottó Múzeum, Miskolc - CC BY-NC-SA

  • Antimon

    Antimon

    Ezüstfehér szemcsés halmaz

    Object information
    Image: Herman Ottó Múzeum, Miskolc - CC BY-NC-SA

  • Antimon

    Antimon

    Ezüstfehér durvaszemcsés tömeg

    Object information
    Image: Herman Ottó Múzeum, Miskolc - CC BY-NC-SA

  • Antimon (kohótermék)

    Antimon (kohótermék)

    Mai neve: antimon , Lelőhely:...

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    Image: Viski Károly Múzeum Kalocsa - RR-F

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