Polychromy

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Polychrome is the "practice of decorating architectural elements, sculpture, etc., in a variety of colors." The term is used to refer to certain styles of architecture, pottery or sculpture in multiple colors.

When looking at artworks and architecture from antiquity and the middle ages, people tend to believe that they were monochrome. In reality, the pre-Renaissance past was full of colour, and all the Greco-Roman sculptures and Gothic cathedrals, that are now white, beige or grey, were initially painted in bright colours. As André Malraux stated, "Athens was never white but her statues, bereft of color, have conditioned the artistic sensibilities of Europe... the whole past has reached us colorless." Polychrome was and is a practice not limited only to the Western world. Non-Western artworks, like Chinese temples, Oceanian Uli figures, or Maya ceramic vases, were also decorated with colours.
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  • Glasmalerei mit Anna Selbdritt

    Glasmalerei mit Anna Selbdritt

    Die Herkunft der Glasscheibe...

    Object information
    Image: Grassi Museum für Angewandte Kunst - CC BY-NC-SA

  • Walzenkrug mit Storchenmotiv

    Walzenkrug mit Storchenmotiv

    Polychrom bemalter Walzenkrug...

    Object information
    Image: Albert-Heyde-Stiftung - CC BY-NC-SA

  • Relief mit Hund und Katze, von der sog. Ballspielerbasis

    Relief mit Hund und Katze, von der sog. Ballspielerbasis

    In dem Relief aus Gussmarmor...

    Object information
    Image: Winckelmann-Museum Stendal - CC BY-NC-SA

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