Gibraltar


                https://term.museum-digital.de/md-de/place/11087

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Note: "Gibraltar (/dʒɪˈbrɔːltər/ jih-BRAWL-tər, Spanish: [xiβɾalˈtaɾ]) is a British Overseas Territory located at the southern tip of the Iberian Peninsula. It has an area of 6.7 km2 (2.6 sq mi) and is bordered to the north by Spain. The landscape is dominated by the Rock of Gibraltar at the foot of which is a densely populated town area, home to over 32,000 people, primarily Gibraltarians.

In 1704, Anglo-Dutch forces captured Gibraltar from Spain during the War of the Spanish Succession on behalf of the Habsburg claim to the Spanish throne. The territory was ceded to Great Britain in perpetuity under the Treaty of Utrecht in 1713. During World War II it was an important base for the Royal Navy as it controlled the entrance and exit to the Mediterranean Sea, the Strait of Gibraltar, which is only 14.3 km (8.9 mi) wide at this naval choke point. It remains strategically important, with half the world´s seaborne trade passing through the strait.[10] Today Gibraltar´s economy is based largely on tourism, online gambling, financial services and cargo ship refuelling.[11][12][13][14]" - (en.wikipedia.org 02.02.2020)
Latitude: 36.137748718262
Longitude: -5.3453612327576
Population: 33,718
Time zone: Europe/Gibraltar

[Last update: 2020/02/29]