Matthew Boulton (1728-1809)

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https://term.museum-digital.de/md-de/persinst/33300

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Name (English)
Matthew Boulton
Short name
Matthew Boulton
Year of birth
1728
Year of death
1809
Short Description
"Matthew Boulton FRS (/ˈboʊltən/; 3 September 1728 – 17 August 1809) was an English manufacturer and business partner of Scottish engineer James Watt. In the final quarter of the 18th century, the partnership installed hundreds of Boulton & Watt steam engines, which were a great advance on the state of the art, making possible the mechanisation of factories and mills. Boulton applied modern techniques to the minting of coins, striking millions of pieces for Britain and other countries, and supplying the Royal Mint with up-to-date equipment.

Born in Birmingham, he was the son of a Birmingham manufacturer of small metal products who died when Boulton was 31. By then Boulton had managed the business for several years, and thereafter expanded it considerably, consolidating operations at the Soho Manufactory, built by him near Birmingham. At Soho, he adopted the latest techniques, branching into silver plate, ormolu and other decorative arts. He became associated with James Watt when Watt´s business partner, John Roebuck, was unable to pay a debt to Boulton, who accepted Roebuck´s share of Watt´s patent as settlement. He then successfully lobbied Parliament to extend Watt´s patent for an additional 17 years, enabling the firm to market Watt´s steam engine. The firm installed hundreds of Boulton & Watt steam engines in Britain and abroad, initially in mines and then in factories." - (en.wikipedia.org 02.11.2019)
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  • Figurenuhr "Titus"

    Figurenuhr "Titus"

    Diese in der Soho-Manufactory...

    Object information
    Image: Stiftung Preußische Schlösser und Gärten Berlin-Brandenburg - CC BY-NC-SA

  • Steam Engine III: Boulton and Watt’s Engine on the original Construction

    Steam Engine III: Boulton and Watt’s Engine on the original Construction

    Der englische Unternehmer...

    Object information
    Image: Stiftung Fürst-Pückler-Museum Park und Schloss Branitz - CC BY-NC-SA

References

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