Marcus Claudius Marcellus (Feldherr) (-270--209)

Query URLs

https://term.museum-digital.de/md-de/persinst/252089
JSON SKOS
Name (English)
Marcus Claudius Marcellus (Feldherr)
Short name
Marcus Claudius Marcellus
Year of birth
-270
Year of death
-209
Short Description
"Marcus Claudius Marcellus (/mɑːrˈsɛləs/; c. 270 – 208 BC) was a Roman general and politician during the 3rd century BC. Five times elected as consul of the Roman Republic (222, 215, 214, 210, and 208 BC). Marcellus gained the most prestigious award a Roman general could earn, the spolia opima, for killing the Gallic king Viridomarus in single combat in 222 BC at the Battle of Clastidium. Furthermore, he is noted for having conquered the fortified city of Syracuse in a protracted siege during which Archimedes, the famous mathematician, scientist, and inventor, was killed, despite Marcellus ordering the soldiers under his command not to harm him. Marcus Claudius Marcellus died in battle in 208 BC, leaving behind a legacy of military conquests and a reinvigorated Roman legend of the spolia opima." - (en.wikipedia.org 29.05.2024)
Entity Encoding
piz

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